<span style="font-family:SimSun;font-size:16px;"><img data-ic="false" src="https://mp.toutiao.com/mp/agw/article_material/open_image/get?code=Nzc0MDUxY2Q3NzEwZTJkMjQ5NzVjNTdjOGI1MzJmOTAsMTY2MzIxNDYwNzkxNw==" image_type="" data-width="900" data-height="507" data-ic-uri="" alt="" /><span class="pgc-img-caption"></span><a></a></span></div><p data-track="2" style="text-indent: 2em;"><span style="font-family:SimSun;font-size:16px;">近日,世界衛(wèi)生組織(WHO)的英文版官網(wǎng)發(fā)布了2023年世界聽力日的主題:<strong>Ear and hearing care for all! Let’s make it a reality(人人享有耳與聽力保??!讓我們實現(xiàn)它)。</strong></span></p><p data-track="3" style="text-indent: 2em;"><span style="font-family:SimSun;font-size:16px;">2023年世界聽力日,世界衛(wèi)生組織將強調(diào)<strong>Ear and hearing care for all(“將耳與聽力保健納入基層醫(yī)療”的重要性)</strong>,應(yīng)作為全民健康覆蓋的重要組成部分。</span></p><p data-track="4" style="text-indent: 2em;"><span style="font-family:SimSun;font-size:16px;">在2021年世衛(wèi)組織發(fā)布的首份《世界聽力報告》中,未來30年聽力受損者的人數(shù)可能會增加1.5倍以上,超過7億人可能會經(jīng)歷中度或更嚴(yán)重的聽力損失。<strong>各成員國必須將<typo id="typo-284" data-origin="以" ignoretag="true">以</typo>耳與聽力保健納入國家衛(wèi)生計劃。</strong></span></p><div class="pgc-img"><span style="font-family:SimSun;font-size:16px;"><img data-ic="false" src="https://mp.toutiao.com/mp/agw/article_material/open_image/get?code=ZmI3YWYyYWRjOWIxZGU3ZmU1NjY2MzE3MTEyMDI1ZDksMTY2MzIxNDYwNzkxNw==" image_type="" data-width="900" data-height="383" data-ic-uri="" alt="" /><span class="pgc-img-caption"></span><a></a></span></div><p data-track="5" style="text-indent: 2em;"></p><p data-track="6" style="text-indent: 2em;"><span style="font-family:SimSun;font-size:16px;">同時,亦有耳科專家指出,“我國聽力篩查工作雖然在全球領(lǐng)先,但衛(wèi)生信息系統(tǒng)缺乏耳與聽力保健的數(shù)據(jù)和指標(biāo);我國耳鼻喉科注冊醫(yī)師(含助理)僅有約3.58萬人,而<strong>國家政策目前更著重于兒童。</strong></span></p><p data-track="7" style="text-indent: 2em;"><span style="font-family:SimSun;font-size:16px;">而且,我國配戴助聽器/人工耳蝸的成年人約7%,而《世界聽力報告》提出,到2030年,輔聽技術(shù)有效覆蓋率低于50%的成員國,應(yīng)努力爭取達(dá)到至少50%的有效覆蓋率?!?lt;/span></p><p data-track="8" style="text-indent: 2em;"><span style="font-family:SimSun;font-size:16px;">2023年的世界聽力日主題,向我們傳達(dá)了以下關(guān)鍵信息:</span></p><p data-track="9" style="text-indent: 2em;"><span style="font-family:SimSun;font-size:16px;">·<strong>耳及聽力問題是社區(qū)中最常見的問題之一。</strong></span></p><p data-track="10" style="text-indent: 2em;"><span style="font-family:SimSun;font-size:16px;">·其中60%的問題可以在基層醫(yī)療層面得到解決。</span></p><p data-track="11" style="text-indent: 2em;"><span style="font-family:SimSun;font-size:16px;">·通過這一級別的培訓(xùn)和能力建設(shè),<strong>將<typo id="typo-573" data-origin="耳" ignoretag="true">耳</typo>與聽力保健納入基層醫(yī)療是可能的。</strong></span></p><p data-track="12" style="text-indent: 2em;"><span style="font-family:SimSun;font-size:16px;">·這種整合將使民眾獲益,并促進(jìn)各國向“<strong>全民健康覆蓋</strong>”的目標(biāo)發(fā)展。</span></p><p data-track="13" style="text-indent: 2em;"><span style="font-family:SimSun;font-size:16px;">2023年3月3日,世界衛(wèi)生組織將面向衛(wèi)生工作者、基層醫(yī)生推出全新的耳科和聽力護(hù)理培訓(xùn)手冊。該手冊將附上培訓(xùn)師手記和社區(qū)資源等。</span></p><p data-track="14" style="text-indent: 2em;"></p><div class="pgc-img"><span style="font-family:SimSun;font-size:16px;"><img data-ic="false" src="https://mp.toutiao.com/mp/agw/article_material/open_image/get?code=YmVmZGZkMTdmZDY0ZDE5MDVjMzQwNTcyYTc2NWNmOTQsMTY2MzIxNDYwNzkxNw==" image_type="" data-width="900" data-height="383" data-ic-uri="" alt="" /><span class="pgc-img-caption"></span><a></a></span></div><p data-track="15" style="text-indent: 2em;"></p><p data-track="16" style="text-indent: 2em;"><span style="font-family:SimSun;font-size:16px;"><strong>World Hearing Day 2023</strong>: <strong>Ear and hearing care for all! Let’s make it a reality</strong></span></p><p data-track="17" style="text-indent: 2em;"><span style="font-family:SimSun;font-size:16px;"><strong>World Hearing Day 2023</strong> will highlight the importance of integrating ear and hearing care within primary care, as an essential component of universal health coverage</span></p><p data-track="18" style="text-indent: 2em;"><strong><span style="font-family:SimSun;font-size:16px;">Key messages</span></strong></p><p data-track="19" style="text-indent: 2em;"><span style="font-family:SimSun;font-size:16px;">Ear and hearing problems are among the most common problems encountered in the community.</span></p><p data-track="20" style="text-indent: 2em;"><span style="font-family:SimSun;font-size:16px;">Over 60% of these can be identified and addressed at the primary level of care.</span></p><p data-track="21" style="text-indent: 2em;"><span style="font-family:SimSun;font-size:16px;">Integration of ear and hearing care into primary care services is possible through training and capacity building at this level.</span></p><p data-track="22" style="text-indent: 2em;"><span style="font-family:SimSun;font-size:16px;">Such integration will benefit people and help countries move towards the goal of universal health coverage.</span></p><p data-track="23" style="text-indent: 2em;"><strong><span style="font-family:SimSun;font-size:16px;">On this day, WHO will launch a new training manual - Primary ear and hearing care training manual for health workers and general practitioners. The manual will be accompanied with trainer’s handbook and other community resources.</span></strong></p><p data-track="24" style="text-indent: 2em;"><span style="font-family:SimSun;font-size:16px;">*以上英文內(nèi)容為世界衛(wèi)生組織官網(wǎng)原文 https://www.who.int/</span></p><p data-track="25" style="text-indent: 2em;"><span style="font-family:SimSun;font-size:16px;">*翻譯來源于聽力行業(yè)通訊</span></p>" />